조명 1. CH4+Cl2 CH3Cl+HCl

조명 2. CH3Cl+Cl2 CH2Cl2+HCl

조명 3. CH2Cl+Cl2 CHCl3+HCl

고온 4. CHCl3+Cl2 CCl4+ HCl

촉매 가열, 가압 5. CH4 C +2H2

Cao △ 6.c16h34c8h18+c8h167.ch3coona+naohch4 ↑+Na2CO3

촉매 8.ch2 = CH2+br2 ch2br-ch2br

촉매 △9. CH2 = CH2+H2O CH3CH2OH

촉매 △ 10.ch2 = CH2+HBR CH3-ch2br

촉매 11.ch2 = CH2+H2 CH3-CH3

촉매 12. nch2 = CH2 [CH2-CH2] n

촉매 13.nch2 = ch-ch = CH2 [CH2-ch = ch-CH2] n14.2ch2 = CH2+O2 2ch 3cho 15.ch ≤ ch+;

촉매 △ 16.chbr = chbr+br2 chbr2-chbr217.ch ⊗ ch+HCl h2c = chcl 18.nch2 = ch [CH2-ch];

촉매 19.ch Ͱ ch+H2O ch 3c ho

촉매 20. ca C2+2h2och Ͱ ch ↑ ca (oh) 2

진한 황산 △21.+Br2 Br+HBr

△ 22.+ho-NO2 NO2+H2O

촉매 △ 23.+호-소 3h+호 24.

NO2

NO2

O2N

CH3

CH3+3H2

촉매 25.+3ho-NO2+3h2o

촉매

Naoh 26.3ch Ͱ ch

H2O27. CH3CH2Br+H2O

CH3CH2OH+HBr

알코올 △ 28.ch 3ch2 br+NaOH ch 3ch2 oh+nabr 29.ch 3ch2 br+NaOH CH2 = CH2+nabr+H2O

촉매 △ 30.2ch 3c H2 oh+2na 2ch 3 ch 2 ona+H2 ↑ 31.2ch 3c H2 oh+O2 2ch 3c ho+2h2o

진한 황산 140℃ 32.ch 3c H2 ohch2 = CH2 ↑ h2o33.c2 H5 oh+C2 H5 ohc2 H5 ohc2 H5 oc2 H5+h2o34.oh+naohona+h2o35;

Oh37.+3br2 ↓ 3 HBR

촉매 △Br

촉매 △38. CH3CHO+H2 CH3CH2OH

△ 39.2ch 3c ho+O2 2ch 3c ooh 40.ch 3c ho+2ag (NH3) 2oh ch 3 coonh 4

△+2ag ↓ 3nh3+h2o41ch 3cho+2cu (oh) 2ch 3c ooh+Cu2O ↓ 2h2o 42.2ch 3c ooh+2na ch 3c oona+H2 ↑ 43.2ch 3c ooh+na2co 3 2ch 3c oona+H2O+CO2 ↑

진한 황산 △ 46.2ch 3c ooh+Cu (oh) 2 (ch 3c oo) 2cu+2h2o 47.ch 3c ooh+ch 3c H2 oh ch 3 cooch 2ch 3+H2O 48.ch

촉매 ch 3c H2 oh 49. no HCH 2ch2 cooh [och 2ch2 c] n+H2O

촉매 50.c 6 h12 o 6 (s)+6 O2 (g) 6co 2 (g)+6h2o (l)

촉매 51.c 6 h12 o 6 2ch 3c H2 oh+2co 252.c 12 h 22 o 11+H2O C6 h12 o 6+C6 h12 o 6

촉매제 사탕당 포도당 과당 53 53. C12H22O11+H2O

2C6H12O6

촉매제 맥아당 포도당 54. (C6H10O5)n+nH2O n C6H12O6

촉매 △ 전분 포도당 55. (C6H10O5)n+nH2O n C6H12O6 셀룰로오스 포도당

촉매 가열, 가압 56.c 17h 33 COO-CH2 c 17h 35 COO-ch 2c 17h 33 COO-ch+3 H2 c 17h 35 COO-chc 17h 33 COO-CH2 c 17h 35 COO-CH2 57.c177 O-CH2 CH2-oh c17h35 COO-ch+3 NaOH c17h35 cooh+ch-oh

O O

C-c

O

O

Ch2-CH2 c17h35 COO-CH2 CH2-oh