residents' committees and villagers' committees refer to grass-roots mass autonomous organizations that are self-managed, self-educated and self-serving according to the living conditions of residents or villagers. It is not a state organ and has no political nature. It is composed of the chairman, vice-chairmen and members. The chairman, vice-chairmen and members are democratically elected. Its main tasks are:
1. Publicity and education and spiritual civilization construction activities.
2 to handle public affairs and public welfare undertakings related to the immediate interests of the local residents.
3 mediate civil disputes.
4 assist the grassroots people's governments or other agencies to maintain social order and do a good job in public health, family planning, special care and relief, youth education and other work related to the interests of the masses.
5 reflect the opinions, demands and suggestions of the masses to the people's government or other agencies.
State organs in China:
1. Authorities: National People's Congress and local people's congresses;
2. Legislature: National People's Congress and its Standing Committee;
3. Administrative organs: the State Council is the highest administrative organ, and local governments are local administrative organs;
4. Judicial organs: the Supreme People's Court and local people's courts;
5. Legal supervision organs: the Supreme People's Procuratorate and local people's procuratorates.
To sum up, it is Xiaobian's relevant answer to whether village committees and neighborhood committees are state organs. I hope I can help you.
Legal basis
Article 2 of the Organic Law of Villagers' Committees
Villagers' Committees are grass-roots mass self-governing organizations that are self-managing, self-educating and self-serving, and practice democratic elections, democratic decision-making, democratic management and democratic supervision. Villagers' committees handle public affairs and public welfare undertakings in their villages, mediate civil disputes, help maintain social order, and reflect villagers' opinions, demands and suggestions to the people's governments. The villagers' committee shall be responsible and report its work to the villagers' meeting and the villagers' representative meeting.
Article 3
Villagers' committees shall be established according to the living conditions and population of villagers, and in accordance with the principles of facilitating mass autonomy and benefiting economic development and social management. The establishment, cancellation and adjustment of the scope of a villagers' committee shall be proposed by the people's governments of townships, nationality townships and towns, discussed and agreed by the villagers' meeting and reported to the people's government at the county level for approval. The villagers' committee may set up several villagers' groups according to the villagers' living conditions and the ownership of collective land.