1. Celebrities and characteristic culture of Youxi

Youxi is the birthplace of Zhu Xi, a famous Neo-Confucian and educator in the Southern Song Dynasty. It has profound cultural heritage and is an advanced county in the country for culture.

The Sixth Plenary Session of the 17th CPC Central Committee proposed to promote the great development and prosperity of socialist culture, and cultural construction has ushered in a new spring. Youxi County firmly grasps this major development opportunity, combines reality, and proposes a development strategy to build a cultural Youxi and a famous Neo-Confucian city, and actively promotes cultural development and prosperity.

Enhance cultural consciousness and promote the construction of public culture. Strengthening the construction of the public cultural service system is to effectively protect the "culture and people's livelihood" of the broad masses of the people. This has become a common understanding of party committees, governments and all sectors of society at all levels in Youxi County.

The focus of the construction of the public cultural service system is to face the urban and rural grassroots. The key is to coordinate the planning and construction of grassroots public cultural service facilities to achieve effective coverage of public cultural facilities. On the one hand, we will improve the level of public cultural facilities network construction and strive to improve the public cultural facilities network at the county, township and village levels; on the other hand, we will improve the investment guarantee mechanism for public cultural services and establish a county- and township-level public cultural facility network. level cultural industry development guidance funds, at the same time, encourage and guide social funds to invest in cultural construction in various ways, and gradually form a diversified public cultural service investment mechanism with government investment as the mainstay and social forces actively participating.

Build cultural confidence and give full play to the advantages of distinctive culture. Fully understand the value of Youxi's characteristic culture, cultivate a high degree of cultural confidence, strive to create a series of iconic products of Youxi's characteristic culture, and strive to create a number of well-known brands of Youxi's characteristic culture.

First, increase the exploration and protection of red culture. In conjunction with the work of restoring the original Central Soviet Areas and Counties, we strive to unearth the historical facts of Youxi during the revolutionary period and form a relatively complete and systematic historical document of Youxi Revolution.

In accordance with the principle of "territorial management and hierarchical responsibility", increase the maintenance, protection and display of important revolutionary relics. Taking the "Red Tourism" project as a carrier, we will deeply explore the rich connotation of red tourism in Youxi County and create a healthy and rich red tourism atmosphere.

The second is to increase the research and development of Zhu Xi culture. We will use various methods such as government support, market operations, and social participation to organize the Zhuzi Cultural Festival.

We insist on equal emphasis on protection, utilization and popularization, and build a number of key cultural heritage protection and display projects such as "Shen Lang Academy" and "Zhu Zi Ancestral Hall". Use the trademarks "Zhuzi" and "Zhuzi's Hometown" in the promotion of Youxi enterprises and local products, and use the Zhuzi cultural brand to improve product competitiveness and added value.

Strengthen exchanges with the World Zhu Family Federation (Taiwan) through Zhu Xi Culture and promote cultural exchanges between Taiwan and Taiwan. The third is to increase the protection and utilization of regional culture.

Do a good job in the protection and restoration of ancient buildings, ancient murals, ancient tombs, ancient sculptures and other cultural relics, and promote the protection of the provincial intangible cultural heritage Nanqin Xiaoqiang Opera. We will vigorously support and expand artistic categories such as poetry groups, photography groups, calligraphy and painting groups, prose novel groups, folk art singing and dancing groups, etc., and launch a number of literary and artistic masterpieces.

Give full play to the role of cultural groups such as the Zhu Xi Culture Research Association in Youxi County, and deeply explore the cultural accumulation of Zhu Xi’s Neo-Confucianism and the cultural resources such as earthen castle culture, historic site culture, and folk culture with Youxi’s regional characteristics. Improve cultural self-esteem and cultivate cultural industry leaders.

We should regard the development of cultural industries as a key link in building a cultural Youxi. On the basis of transforming and upgrading cultural industries such as the traditional entertainment industry, film and television industry, printing industry, and distribution industry, we will focus on the introduction, development, and Build a number of cultural industry projects with good industrial prospects and quick results, and strive to form a new cultural industry pattern with Youxi characteristics. The first is to introduce emerging cultural industries.

Utilize the rich bamboo and wood resources in Youxi to vigorously introduce and develop bamboo and wood arts and crafts products that are rich in cultural creativity, artistic taste, and high added value; use the advantages of excellent ecological resources in Youxi to build a traditional Chinese medicine A traditional Chinese medicine cultural and creative industrial park focusing on health care, ecological leisure and tourism, biomedicine development, and traditional Chinese medicine culture exhibition. The second is to develop cultural and ecological tourism.

Utilize the rich cultural resources of China's famous historical and cultural villages - Guifeng Village, Youxi Castle, Lu's Mansion and other rich cultural resources to vigorously develop cultural tourism based on ancient residences, and develop it in Xiucun, Chengguan Town Build a famous Zhuzi cultural village focusing on culture and leisure, tourism and entertainment, health and fitness, and landscape real estate, connect it with relevant scenic spots in the city, and build a Zhuzi cultural scenic spot. Utilizing the ecological advantages of Youxi Mountain’s beautiful waters, we will vigorously develop cultural and ecological tourism, focusing on the construction of Min Lake National Water Conservancy Scenic Area, Jiufu Mountain Provincial Forest Park and other ecological tourism areas; relying on the two provinces of United Terraces and Longmenchang Ancient Ginkgo Group A first-class photography creation base, turning Youxi into a Haixi ecological photography base.

At the same time, build a tourist shopping mall or a tourist shopping street, and build a cultural tourism product market. The third is to plan and build a cultural industrial park in the county.

Guide non-public capital in the county to set up cultural product production enterprises, and introduce large-scale cultural product production enterprises with well-known brands and independent research and development capabilities from outside the county, as well as cultural creativity, advertising media, publishing and printing, cultural intermediary and other enterprises , settle in the cultural industrial park to invest and start business, form a scale and exert agglomeration effect. Highlight cultural self-creation and improve the quality of the cultural team.

Cultural construction is fundamentally about the construction of people, and cultural competitiveness is essentially about the competition of people’s cultural qualities. Only by building a team of cultural and artistic talents with good ideological quality, professional culture, strong sense of social responsibility, and outstanding work performance can we continuously create and produce more and better cultural products and provide a steady stream of resources for the development and prosperity of culture. motivation.

First, increase efforts in cultivating cultural talents. The second is to increase the introduction of cultural talents.

The third is to increase efforts in building rural cultural teams. On the basis of building a team of rural "cultural coordinators", we will actively cultivate cultural center households who are good at folk crafts, provide corresponding subsidy funds to inheritors of national, provincial and municipal intangible cultural heritage, and give full play to folk artists and cultural talents. , the leading role of cultural agents, promote the establishment of farmers' fitness teams, farmers' waist drum teams, farmers' folk song teams, cultivate a group of farmers' cultural backbones, build a rural cultural team that combines full-time and part-time jobs, and consolidate the mass foundation of rural cultural construction. 2. What are the poems about "mountains and seas"

1. Standing at the top of the mountain, you can see all the mountains and small ones. ——Du Fu's "Wang Yue"

2. The country is broken by mountains and rivers, and the city is full of spring vegetation. ——Du Fu's "Spring Hope"

3. There are no people in the empty mountain, but you can hear people's voices. ——Wang Wei's "Lu Chai"

4. The bright moon rises above the Tianshan Mountains, among the vast sea of ​​clouds. ——Li Bai's "Moon on the Mountain"

5. I never get tired of seeing each other, only Jingting Mountain. ——Li Bai "Sitting Alone on Jingting Mountain"

6. The spring river tide reaches the sea level, and the bright moon on the sea rises with the tide. ——Zhang Ruoxu's "Spring River Flowers and Moonlight Night"

7. Flying mirror under the moon, clouds and sea towers. ——Li Bai's "Farewell at the Jingmen Gate"

8. There will be times when the wind and waves break, and the cloud sails will be hung directly to help the sea. ——Li Bai's "Traveling is Difficult"

9. Hai Ri is born and the night is over, and Jiang Chun is entering the old year. ——Wang Wan "At the foot of Cibeigu Mountain"

10. When hundreds of rivers reach the sea from the east, when will they return to the west? ——Han Yuefu 3. Where is Youxi?

Youxi is located in the central part of Fujian Province. It is the birthplace of Zhu Xi, a famous educator and Neo-Confucianist in the Southern Song Dynasty. It has a long history, outstanding people, and rich cultural heritage. It is known as It is known as the "Pearl of Central Fujian" and "Zou Lu on the Seaside". Youxi has a vast territory and a pleasant climate. It has famous mountains and beautiful waters such as the provincial nature reserve Jiufu Mountain and the national key project street power station reservoir area. It is rich in humanistic and natural tourism resources. 1. Tourism resources of Zhu Xi’s former residence. On the 15th day of the ninth lunar month in the fourth year of Jianyan in the Southern Song Dynasty (AD 1130), Zhu Xi was born in Nanxi Academy, Youxi County, where he spent his childhood. At the age of 7, he moved to Jianzhou with his father ( Today's Jianou City), he settled in Jianyang in his later years. During this period, he visited Youxi many times and left behind a large number of inscriptions, poems and ink. Zhu Xi devoted his life to writing books, establishing academies, and giving lectures. He was the greatest master of our country after Confucius and Mencius. He was the master of Confucianism in late China. He was praised by later generations as "Confucius of the South" and known as "Southern Zhu Xi". hole" theory. According to statistics, Zhu Xi wrote 126 works and more than 700 volumes in his lifetime, becoming "the first person to write in ancient and modern times". At present, Youxi still retains many relics such as Nanxi Academy, the original site of Zhu Xi's birthplace, Guanshudi, the place where Zhu Xi lived and studied in his childhood, Living Water Pavilion, a half-acre square pond, and the ancient double camphor trees planted by Zhu Xi when he was young. Zhu Xi's famous "Reflections on Reading a Book": "As soon as the half-acre square pond is opened, the skylight and cloud shadows are lingering. I ask where the canal is so clear, so that there is a source of living water." It was written with the observation of the half-acre square pond. . These naturally shocking Zhu Xi relics provide excellent materials for the development of Zhu Xi cultural tourism in Youxi. The Zhuzi cultural landscape with profound connotations is Youxi's most potential tourism resource, a "trump card" for Youxi to develop tourism, and a "business card" for Youxi to go nationwide and to the world. At present, the first phase of the Zhu Xi Former Residence Scenic Area project has been completed. The second phase of the project plans to build Zhuzi Cultural and Commercial Pedestrian Street, restoration of Zhu Xi's former residence and other projects. The total budget investment is 50 million yuan, and the project is under overall planning. 2. Forest eco-tourism resources Youxi is rich in forest resources, rich in tree species, and many rare animals. The forest coverage rate reaches 74.4%. It is a national pilot county for wildlife protection and one of the 48 key forestry counties in the south of the country. It is also a " It is known as the "Hometown of Kumquats in China" and the "Hometown of Green Bamboo in China", and is known as the "Green Curtain in Central Fujian" and the "Green Pearl". Jiufu Mountain in the county is a key natural ecological reserve in Fujian Province. It is only 12 kilometers away from Youxi County. The area covers an area of ​​38,000 acres and the highest altitude is 1,222.4 meters. The Jiufu River Canyon is more than ten miles long, with cliffs and peaks. Jiufu Mountain has dense forest vegetation and a wide variety of species. It not only has original animal and plant resources, stunning natural waterfalls, but also unique biological and celestial landscapes. The green forest and the dangerous terrain form a rich and colorful ecological landscape, making it a good place for adventure and forest bathing. At the same time, forest scenic spots with different characteristics such as Daipaiyan, Penglai Mountain, and Pillow Mountain have steep mountains and lush forests and beautiful scenery. They are also ideal places for developing forest tourism scenic spots. Daopaiyan Scenic Area is located in the northeast of Meixian Town, Youxi County. The peak is 1,264 meters above sea level, 45 kilometers away from the county seat and less than 10 kilometers away from the interchange of Beijing-Fuzhou Expressway. The ecology of the scenic spot is well preserved, with towering ancient trees, shade trees and beautiful and charming scenery. It is a resort for summer escape, leisure and vacation.

Penglai Mountain Scenic Area is located in Banmian Township, Youxi County, 18 kilometers away from the seat of Banmian Township Government. The peak is 1288.7 meters above sea level. The mountain is majestic and beautiful, with rugged rocks. There are ten places such as "Guanyin Looking Mirror" and "Moon Reflecting Lotus Pond". Several natural attractions. Pillow Mountain Scenic Area is located in the northwest of Yangzhong Town, Youxi County, adjacent to the Xibin Reservoir Area of ​​Shuikou Hydropower Station, and 10 kilometers away from the Yangzhong Interchange of the Beijing-Fuzhou Expressway. The top of the mountain is 976.4 meters above sea level. It is covered with more than 8,000 acres of towering ancient trees and has " There are many natural landscapes such as "Ma Yao Sai", "Cliff Waterfall", "Zhennu Peak", etc., known as "Seven Ridges and Eight Peaks, Seven Turns and Eight Bends, Seven Ancients and Eight Weirdnesses". It is a combination of danger, wonder, tranquility and elegance. An eco-tourism attraction in one. 3. Tourism Resources in the Reservoir Area: Youxi is rich in hydropower resources, with large and small rivers crisscrossing the territory. The installed capacity of developable hydropower resources ranks second at the county level in the country, and it is the county with the largest installed hydropower capacity in Fujian Province. The street hydropower station, a national key project under construction, is one of the five major hydropower stations in Fujian Province's hydropower resources. It is also the only large-scale leading hydropower station in Fujian Province with multi-year regulation. After the completion of the street power station, the reservoir area will reach 36.7 square kilometers, with a maximum width of 2.5 kilometers and a water depth of 120 meters. The reservoir surface is as wide as a hundred-mile flat lake, and the mountains on the reservoir bank are unique and colorful. According to relevant expert inspections, the Jiemian reservoir area has great potential for tourism development and good development prospects. It is now in the best development period. Since the Jiemian power station is under construction, special water and underwater tourism projects can be carried out in advance. Construction, thereby creating unique reservoir area tourism products in the province, the country and the world. In addition, the Shuidong Hydropower Station Reservoir Area and Shuikou Hydropower Station West Bank Reservoir Area, with its beautiful lakes and mountains and charming scenery, are also rare and valuable resources for the development of leisure, vacation, and water tourism. 4. Folk Tourism Resources The folk culture of Youxi has strong local characteristics and profound heritage. As the saying goes, "different styles are different in a hundred miles, and customs are different in ten miles." The traditional folk culture of Youxi is rich and colorful, which is inexhaustible for the development of tourism in Youxi. human resources. Traditional folk customs such as Fujian opera, folk songs, dragon lanterns, paper-cutting and handicrafts are novel, unique and fascinating. Cultural relics resources with a long history are constantly being excavated. Youxi currently has 3 provincial-level cultural relics protection units with more than 530 cultural relics in collection, including more than 170 classified cultural relics. Only 15 mural tombs of the Song Dynasty have been completely excavated, which are called by experts "Underground Dunhuang in Southern China". The ancient residences in Youxi are also unique. They are based on the Ming and Qing Dynasties. 4. What are the poems about "reading" written by Zhu Xi

1. "Two Poems on Reading: One"

A half-acre square pond opens up, and the skylight and cloud shadows linger.

Ask him how clear he is? Come for living water from a source.

2. "Poem to Encourage Learning"

Song Dynasty: Zhu Xi

It is easy for a young man to learn, but it is difficult for an old man to succeed, so one inch of time should not be taken lightly.

Before I realized the dream of spring grass in the pond, the phoenix leaves in front of the steps already sounded the sound of autumn.

3. "Reading requires three things"

Song Dynasty: Zhu Xi

When reading, you need to read every word loudly, not to miss a word, not to miss a word , don’t add a word to it, don’t miss a word, and don’t force it to be memorized. It just needs to be recited several times so that it will be naturally catchy and will not be forgotten for a long time. The ancients said, "If you read a book a hundred times, its meaning will become apparent to you." If you are familiar with it, you don't need to explain it. You know its meaning by yourself. Yu Chang said that there are three benefits in reading, namely, reading with the heart, with the eyes, and with the mouth. If the mind is not here, the eyes will not look carefully. The mind will not be focused, but will only read rambles. It will never be memorized, and it will not be memorized for a long time. Among the three arrivals, I feel the most anxious. Now that the heart is there, won’t the eyes and mouth not care?

4. "Sima Guang loves to learn"

Song Dynasty: Zhu Xi

When Sima Wen Gong was young, he was not as good as others in asking questions. Living in groups for lectures, all the brothers have finished reciting and then resting; if you are alone, you can recite twice as many times as possible. Those who exert more force will achieve farther, and those who recite it carefully will never forget it throughout their lives. Duke Wen said: "The book must be recited. Whether on horseback or when you are up at night, you can chant its words and think about its meaning, and you will gain a lot."

5. "The Book of Living Water Pavilion" "Two Poems·Part 2"

Song Dynasty: Zhu Xi

Last night the spring water grew on the riverside, and the giant ships were as light as a dime.

I have always been wasting my efforts, but today I am in the middle of the flow.

1. Zhu Xi

Zhu Xi, also known as Mr. Ziyang, Mr. Kaoting, Cangzhou sick old man, Yun The old man Gu, the sick old man Cangzhou, and the old man Ni. Posthumous title Wen, also known as Zhu Wengong. Han nationality, ancestral home is Wuyuan County, Huizhou Prefecture, Jiangnan East Road, Southern Song Dynasty, and was born in Youxi, Nanjian Prefecture. A famous Neo-Confucian, thinker, philosopher, educator, poet, and representative of the Fujian school in the Southern Song Dynasty, known as Zhu Zi in the world, he was the most outstanding master in promoting Confucianism since Confucius and Mencius

2. Related to reading Sentences of

1. I like reading and don’t ask for deep explanations. ——Tao Yuanming Translation

2. Those who study can experience a thousand lives, while those who do not study can only live once. ——George Martin

3. All things are inferior, only reading is superior! ——Confucius Translation

4. Where to find the joy of reading? Count the plum blossoms in the heart of heaven and earth. ——Zhu Xi Translation

5. Reading more than ten thousand volumes without having the right master in mind is like being a man who suddenly got rich, and it is quite difficult to spend money. ——Zheng Xie Translation

6. The sound of wind and rain and the sound of reading are in my ears; I care about everything about family affairs, state affairs, and world affairs.

——Gu Xiancheng

7. There is no better way to nourish the heart than to have fewer desires; there is no better happiness than reading. ——Zheng Chenggong

8. All mortals can be sages, and it has nothing to do with the amount of reading. ——Zeng Guofan Translation

9. Put mechanics first, and mechanics is based on reading. ——Ouyang Xiu Translation

10. Your problem mainly lies in not reading much but thinking too much. ——Yang Jiang

11. If I had known that I would be reading today, I would have regretted my past behavior. ——Li Xin Translation

12. Scholars are not in the zodiac or the underworld, but always focus on the truth. ——Cao Xueqin 5. About the customs of Youxi

Life customs and labor in Youxi County: During the feudal era, the people of Youxi were deeply influenced by the Confucian concepts of "men are superior to women", "men are outside and women are inside" and "women are incompetent if they are not talented" Influenced by the feudal ethics of “being moral”, for thousands of years, women’s foot binding has been customarily not considered as labor force, and all productive labor has been borne by men.

Women only engage in household chores such as cooking, washing, sewing clothes, making cloth shoes, raising livestock, etc. Some also do linen, ramie, twisting, weaving, weaving straw shoes, and weaving straw mats. Mats, braided bamboo hats, etc. Only women of the She ethnic group do not bind their feet and participate in labor in the mountains and fields.

After the Republic of China, a few women did not bind their feet and helped men work or do business. A few women also went to school. After the founding of the People's Republic of China, women were liberated, women's education became more and more popular, and women's participation in social labor continued to increase.

When high-level agricultural production cooperatives were established, young women began to be designated as laborers, with monthly attendance quotas and equal pay for equal work for men and women. Since then, more and more women have participated in productive labor and engaged in business.

State agencies, schools, factories, mines, enterprises and institutions have recruited many women to participate in mental and physical work. Nowadays, it has become a common practice for adult women to participate in physical and mental work just like men.

Diet: Rice is the staple food of Youxi people. Usually, the method of eating rice is to put the rice into a pot and boil it for a few minutes, then use a grate to take it out and pour it into a wooden rice steamer to steam it.

Some people leave some rice in the pot and cook it into porridge for breakfast, some cook porridge or other cereals for dinner, and some cook three meals a day together. Before the liberation of Youxi, rice production was not high and self-produced rice was not self-sufficient. The majority of working people could only grow miscellaneous grains to satisfy their needs. Only the landlords, wealthy officials and gentry could enjoy rice for three meals a day.

Sweet potatoes are the most common cereals. During the harvest season, some fresh sweet potatoes are steamed for meals, and some are grated into shreds, dried and stored in the sun called sweet potato rice, which can be mixed with rice for consumption all year round. There is not much wheat cultivation, and flour, noodles and noodles are mostly imported goods.

In Youxi, you can use can rice to process into dried powder, and you can also use japonica rice and glutinous rice to pound into white rice cakes or glutinous rice cakes. These are considered refined foods and are generally only eaten during festivals and when entertaining guests.

Miscellaneous grains also include a small amount of mountain grass, barley, bitter wheat, buckwheat, millet seeds, sorghum, corn, millet, etc. The main non-staple food is vegetables and gourds, supplemented by bamboo shoots and wild mushrooms, as well as loaches, eels, shrimps, and snails in the fields, and fish, turtles, frogs, and clams in the streams.

Domestic chicken, duck, rabbit, pig and other meat and eggs can only be eaten during festivals or when entertaining guests and banquets. Melons and vegetables are seasonal. During the peak season, some must be pickled with salt, stored in grains, soaked in wine, vinegar, and dried in the sun for consumption when there is a shortage of vegetables.

Drinks include tea and glutinous rice wine. The main condiments are sea salt, and rich households use soy sauce and shrimp oil.

After the founding of the People's Republic of China, rice production in Youxi gradually increased, allowing the majority of the people to rely on rice as their daily staple food. After the rationing of grain supply was abolished, flour, noodles, glutinous rice cakes, and rice cakes gradually became more common foods.

Change the cooking method to stewing or braised rice. Urban families mostly eat porridge in the morning, while rural families maintain the habit of eating three meals a day.

In addition to vegetables and game, non-staple foods include chickens, ducks, pigs, sheep, beef, eggs, fish and shellfish. In addition to tea and glutinous rice wine, the beverages include various liquors, fruit wines, beverages, juices, beers, and sodas.

In addition to salt, soy sauce, shrimp oil, MSG, etc. are also commonly used as condiments. In the 1980s, with the reform of the economic system and the development and progress of science and technology, agricultural production capacity increased significantly.

Staple and non-staple foods are quite abundant, and the three meals a day have changed from the food and clothing type in the past to the healthy and nutritious type. With the socialization of housework, many urban families no longer cook rice for breakfast, but instead eat milk, soy milk, steamed buns, steamed buns, fried dough sticks, fried cakes, bread, cakes, etc., or simply go to restaurants for breakfast with the whole family.

Rural families still eat dry rice for three meals. When hosting a banquet, it is quite common to use beer, liquor and various drinks.

Pork has become a common dish. Soy sauce, shrimp oil, MSG and other condiments are now commonly used by farmers and are no longer considered luxuries.

Clothes: In the late Qing Dynasty and the early Republic of China, men and women in Youxi usually wore large-breasted tops with collars and sleeves. The front placket was covered from the left to the right, and the right side was covered with bottom. The collar and right shoulder buttons were sewn into the placket. The buttons under the arms are fastened together, and the buttons and loops are made of diagonal strips of rolled fabric. The bottom is casual pants, wide pants with deep crotch.

The sleeves of women's tops are slightly shorter and the cuffs are wider, commonly known as horseshoe wrists. Decorative lace is added to the hem, cuffs, and trouser legs, and there is a ceremonial skirt with trousers (it is a skirt with pleats and lace, but it is not often worn).

The clothing materials for both men and women are mainly cotton or ramie. Only wealthy households and officials wear silk, satin, silk, silk and woolen fabrics. Cotton and silk were all imported goods.

Local ramie cloth (commonly known as grass cloth), dyed green or blue, is a commonly used clothing material for working people. Wealthy households, officials, gentry and scholars wore long gowns made of cotton or silk fabrics, plus a waistcoat, which was called a formal dress.

After more than ten years of the Republic of China, men's jackets gradually changed to double-breasted (commonly known as buttoning on opposite sides), the collar was made of double-layer cloth with reverse pleats, and the front placket was decorated with double pockets or three or four pockets; women's cuffs gradually became narrower . Later, Chinese tunic suits appeared in men's clothing; women's clothing styles such as cheongsam, short-sleeved shirts and tube skirts appeared.

Young men and women's trousers all have narrow waistbands and straight crotches. The fabrics are mainly woven cotton, and underwear begins to use knitwear. After the founding of the People's Republic of China, the main style of clothing for young men and women in counties and towns is the Mao suit with reverse collar and double lapel. The main style of jackets for middle-aged and elderly women in rural areas is still large-breasted. The main style of jackets for middle-aged and elderly men is still the main style of double-breasted.

Later, women's tops appeared with reverse collars and double-breasted styles; and underwear and shirt styles with a short double-layer fabric opening at the cuffs and fastening buttons were also popular as men's and women's outerwear styles. The main style of men's trousers is narrow waist trousers with open cuffs and buttoned hems.

Since the 1980s, clothing has been generally commercialized, and the design and production of clothing styles and patterns have gradually become diversified, especially women's clothing. For men's spring and autumn clothing, suits, jackets and casual shirts are generally popular; for summer tops, woven short-sleeved round neck or V-neck and reverse collar T-shirts are popular, and shirts are still the main style of men's tops.

Women's clothing is even more diverse; in summer, cheongsams, dresses, long and short skirts, and reverse collar shirts are more popular; in autumn and winter, the tops are still mainly in reverse collar styles. Elderly women in rural areas still wear big-breasted tops.

With the improvement of people's living standards, people's clothing has developed in a diversified and personalized direction. Shoes: Before liberation, the shoes worn by the people of Youxi were mostly cloth shoes handmade by women.

The soles are made of layers of cloth, about one centimeter thick, with or without hemming. They are then pierced with ramie needles and then put on the uppers. male. 6. Urgent

This is a magical land that breeds Confucianism. 420,000 hard-working, kind-hearted and enterprising Youxi people work hard here.

Entering this picturesque land, on the banks of the beautiful Shenxi River, the colorful culture and various folk customs created by the Youxi people have fascinated many Yanhuang wanderers. .

This place is known as the "Pearl of Central Fujian", with rich resources, beautiful scenery, outstanding mountains and rivers, and outstanding people.

The scenery along the Shenxi River is beautiful, with lingering string songs in Nanxi Academy, gurgling water in the half-acre square pond, bright moonlight in Shenlang Zhangyuan and clear wind; Wei Zhai's old administration was friendly and peaceful, and the jade belt lying on the waves outside Wengong Bridge.

Colorful shapes, simple folk customs, unique architecture, and profound cultural heritage make ancient towns exude distinctive characteristics. This is the birthplace of Zhu Xi, the famous Neo-Confucianist and educator in the Southern Song Dynasty. A generation of Neo-Confucian masters came from this place with green mountains and clear waters to go all over the country and became famous all over the world.

The culture here is splendid and it is an advanced county in culture, an advanced county in sports and a provincial "civilized county" in the country. Today, with the clarion call of reform and opening up, Youxi people have entered the new century with full passion, high morale and firm steps, writing a new chapter in Youxi.