What are the main laws, regulations, and judicial interpretations on epidemic prevention and control?
1. Ruling the country according to law is the basic strategy for governing the country
Ruling the country according to law is the basic strategy for the Communist Party of China to lead the people to govern the country. It is a scientific analysis of the historical experience of New China. Summary of results. Article 5 of the Constitution stipulates: “The People’s Republic of China shall govern the country in accordance with the law and build a socialist country under the rule of law.” Governing the country in accordance with the law is an objective need for the development of a socialist market economy and a significant sign of social civilization and progress. It is also a necessary guarantee for the long-term stability of the country.
2. The establishment of a complete legal system is the basic requirement for governing the country according to law
The basic requirements for governing the country according to law can be summarized as “there is a law to follow, there must be a law, and law enforcement must be strict. Those who violate the law will be prosecuted." Having laws to abide by is a legislative requirement. This is the legal prerequisite for governing the country according to law, and it is also the primary link in governing the country according to law. Since the founding of the People's Republic of China, especially over the past 30 years of reform and opening up, our country's legislative work has made great achievements. The socialist legal system with Chinese characteristics has been formed, and all aspects of the country's economy, politics, culture, society and ecological civilization construction have achieved laws to follow. .
3. The main laws, regulations, and judicial interpretations on epidemic prevention and control were basically complete before the outbreak, and the relevant documents may amount to nearly a thousand pieces
About epidemic prevention and control The main laws, regulations and judicial interpretations are usually divided into three aspects, namely criminal aspect, civil aspect and administrative aspect. As far as criminal aspects are concerned, they mainly include the Criminal Law and the Criminal Procedure Law, the decisions and interpretations of the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress on the Criminal Law and the Criminal Procedure Law, relevant judicial interpretations of the Supreme People's Court and the Supreme People's Procuratorate, etc., in quantity Up to hundreds of pieces.
4. After the outbreak, the main legal documents on criminal law
After the outbreak, there are two main legal documents on criminal law, namely, the "Regulations on Comprehensive Regulations of the Standing Committee of the National People's Congress" Decision to Prohibit Illegal Wildlife Trade, Get Rid of the Bad Habit of Indiscriminate Eating of Wild Animals, and Effectively Protect People’s Lives, Health and Safety (Adopted at the 16th Session of the Standing Committee of the 13th National People’s Congress and promulgated on February 24, 2020), "Opinions of the Supreme People's Court, the Supreme People's Procuratorate, the Ministry of Public Security, and the Ministry of Justice on the legal punishment of illegal crimes that hinder the prevention and control of the new coronavirus-infected pneumonia epidemic" (Fafa [2020] No. 7, released on February 10, 2020).
5. Criminal offenses involved in the two criminal laws
The author analyzes the charges, filing standards, conviction standards, and penalties of the criminal offenses involved in the above two criminal laws. Standards, etc., were systematically analyzed and sorted out. It has been published in "Today's Toutiao" one after another. The topic owner can refer to it if necessary.
The main ones are:
1. The crime of endangering public safety by dangerous means - a series of criminal offenses related to the epidemic (1)
2. The crime of hindering the prevention and control of infectious diseases - Series of Criminal Offenses Related to the Epidemic (2)
3. Crime of Obstruction of Official Affairs - Series of Criminal Offenses Related to the Epidemic (3)
4. Crime of Intentional Injury - Related to the Epidemic Series of related criminal offenses (IV)
5. Crime of picking quarrels and provoking trouble - series of criminal offenses related to the epidemic (V)
6. Crime of insult - criminal offenses related to the epidemic Crime Series (6)
7. Crime of Illegal Detention—Criminal Crime Series Related to the Epidemic (7)
8. Crime of Producing and Selling Counterfeit and Substandard Products—Crime Related to the Epidemic Series of Criminal Offenses (8)
9. Crime of Producing and Selling Counterfeit Drugs—Criminal Series of Criminal Offenses Related to the Epidemic (9)
10. Crime of Producing and Selling Substandard Drugs— Series of Criminal Offenses Related to the Epidemic (10)
11. Crime of Producing and Selling Substandard Medical Equipment - Series of Criminal Offenses Related to the Epidemic (11)
12. Crime of illegal business operations - series of criminal offenses related to the epidemic (12)
13. Crime of fraud - series of criminal offenses related to the epidemic (13)
14. Falsehood Advertising Crime - Series of Criminal Offenses Related to the Epidemic (14)
15. Crime of Gathering Crowds to Rob - Series of Criminal Offenses Related to the Epidemic (15)
16. Fabrication , The crime of intentionally spreading false information - a series of criminal offenses related to the epidemic (16)
17. The crime of inciting separatism - a series of criminal offenses related to the epidemic (17)
< p>18. The crime of inciting subversion of state power - a series of criminal offenses related to the epidemic (18)19. The crime of refusing to perform information network security management obligations - a series of criminal offenses related to the epidemic (10) 9)
20. Crime of abuse of power - series of criminal offenses related to the epidemic (20)
21. Crime of dereliction of duty - series of criminal offenses related to the epidemic (2) 11)
22. Crime of dereliction of duty in the prevention and control of infectious diseases - a series of criminal offenses related to the epidemic (22)
23. Crime of spreading of infectious strains and virus strains - Series of Criminal Offenses Related to the Epidemic (Twenty-three)
24. Crime of Corruption—Series of Criminal Offenses Related to the Epidemic (Twenty-four)
25. Crime of Embezzlement— —Series of criminal offenses related to the epidemic (25)
26. Crime of misappropriation of public funds—Series of criminal offenses related to the epidemic (26)
27. Misappropriation of funds Crime - Series of Criminal Offenses Related to the Epidemic (Twenty-Seven)
28. Crime of Misappropriation of Specific Money and Property - Series of Criminal Offenses Related to the Epidemic (Twenty-eight)
29. Crime of damaging transportation facilities - a series of criminal offenses related to the epidemic (Twenty-nine)
30. Crime of illegal hunting and killing of precious and endangered wild animals - a series of criminal offenses related to the epidemic ( 30)
31. Crimes of illegal acquisition, transportation, and sale of precious and endangered wild animals, and products of precious and endangered wild animals—a series of criminal offenses related to the epidemic (31)
< p>32. The crime of illegal hunting - a series of criminal offenses related to the epidemic (32)33. The crime of covering up and concealing criminal proceeds - a series of criminal offenses related to the epidemic (33)
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