1. Positive answer

When developed countries implement carbon tariff policies, developing countries including China will be subject to mandatory emission reduction constraints. Carbon tariffs will make China’s energy-intensive Export products face severe challenges. With the continuous development of economic globalization, global climate warming has seriously affected the natural living environment of mankind. Controlling carbon emissions and mitigating climate warming have become the focus and hot spots of the international community. Developed countries in Europe and the United States have proposed carbon tariff collection policies in the name of protecting the global climate environment and preventing carbon leakage, emphasizing that carbon tariffs on high-energy-consuming products can reduce or avoid carbon leakage and solve the problems of global climate warming and carbon emission reduction.

2. Analysis

Set higher tariffs on the import of non-essential products or luxury goods to limit or even ban imports.

For the import of raw materials, semi-manufactured products, daily necessities or urgently needed products that cannot be produced or produced insufficiently in the country, lower tax rates or tax exemptions are formulated to encourage imports to meet domestic production and daily needs. Adjusting the trade balance through tariffs. When the trade balance is too large, tariffs or import surcharges are raised to restrict the import of goods and narrow the trade balance. When the trade surplus is too large, tariff reductions and exemptions are used to reduce the trade surplus to alleviate frictions and conflicts with relevant countries.

3. What are the objects of carbon tariffs?

Carbon tariffs are levied on high-energy-consuming products. Carbon tariffs refer to special carbon dioxide emission tariffs levied on the import of high-energy-consuming products. .