Introduction: There are many excellent histories in ancient my country that have been passed down to this day. These excellent cultures have influenced people from generation to generation, and also provided people with a lot of spiritual wealth, which can help people in their daily lives. Play a guiding role. 1. Confucianism and Mohism
The founder of Mohism is Mozi. Mohism is a philosophical sect during the Spring and Autumn and Warring States periods in Chinese history. It is also one of the hundreds of schools of thought, and is represented by Confucianism and Laozi. Taoism and Taoism together constitute the three major philosophical systems in ancient China. Confucianism was founded by Confucius and still has a certain vitality. Confucianism was originally one of the hundreds of schools of thought in the pre-Qin period. However, after Qin Shihuang burned books and harassed Confucians, Confucianism was It was hit hard, but later Emperor Wu of the Han Dynasty revived Confucianism in order to maintain the feudal autocratic rule. 2. The similarities between Confucianism and Mohism
From the perspective of their background, the thoughts of Confucianism and Mohism were both produced in the turbulent and fragmented Spring and Autumn and Warring States periods in society. In terms of content, these The thoughts are all Confucius and Mozi’s attitudes towards governing the country, and in terms of their effects, the thoughts they put forward had a certain impact and effect on the society at that time, and many of them were about benevolence. . 3. The Differences between Confucianism and Mohism
The founder of Confucianism is Confucius. The social norm he advocates is etiquette and the core is benevolence. The founder of Mohism is Mozi, who advocates loving each other first. The idea of harmony and mutual benefit, and Mozi’s social integration plan is Universal Love, the social control plan is Tianzhi, Minggui and Shangtong, the idea of social equality is Shangxian, their representative interests are the differences in social foundations, Confucianism represents The interests of the traditional aristocrats, senior bureaucrats and literati were the interests of the Mohists, but the Mohists represented some small handicraftsmen and vendors in the city. This was impossible to become orthodox at the time. There were also the interests of the peasants and lower-level officials, but Confucianism was founded by Confucius.